World risk · Technology and cyber · Russia, Ukraine & NATO

Drones shut a major Italian airport for three hours

The test Between 26 Oct 2026 and 25 Oct 2027, drone sightings or flights halt all take-offs and landings for 3 hours or more at Rome Fiumicino, Rome Ciampino, Milan Malpensa, Milan Linate, Bergamo, Venice, Naples, Catania, Bologna or Palermo.

Not under way · Confidence: low · Reviewed 25 Oct 2026 · Scores from 1 to 10

This page answers: What could happen, how it is scored, and who is exposed?

Using this page
  1. Read the two scores: Likelihood and Impact are kept apart.
  2. Check what is happening, each fact with its source.
  3. Use the calendar for the dates to watch.

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Likelihood
3Low steady this month
Impact
2Low steady this month
Breadth2
Depth2
Duration1
Hard to substitute4
Canada pointNot added0

Impact is the average of the four parts, rounded, plus one point when Canada is directly hit on two or more channels, up to 10.

Two separate scales from 1 to 10. Strature never multiplies or merges them.

What changed

Dated, newest first

  1. Luxembourg airport suspended flights overnight on 18-19 Sep 2026 after drone sightings; Luxair: more than 1,800 passengers affected, 17 incoming flights diverted [10]
  2. Two Italian Eurofighters shot down a drone over Lithuania on 15 Sep 2026; Russian origin likely, not confirmed [4]

Why it matters

Drone sightings halted or disrupted flights at eleven European airports in autumn 2025 (Strature count), Copenhagen for nearly four hours and Oslo for about three. No Italian airport closure from drones has been found since a 30-minute halt at Milan Malpensa in 2019. Rome Fiumicino cancelled its anti-drone contract in August 2026 after a court ruling, while Italian fighters now shoot down drones on NATO's eastern flank.

Why Likelihood 3 No Italian 3-hour closure in 36 months found. Pushes: the 2025-2026 European wave, Italy's NATO role against drones, attacks on Italian troops abroad, a contractor change at Fiumicino. Brakes: no Italian case since 2019, most European halts under 3 hours, a national anti-drone plan.

Why Impact 2 Key measure passengers affected.

The other facts on file (7)
  • Copenhagen closed nearly four hours on 22-23 Sep 2025; Munich suspended 2 and 3 Oct 2025; Berlin almost two hours on 31 Oct; Brussels and Liege in November [6] (9 Nov 2025)
  • Oslo closed about three hours on 22-23 Sep 2025; Alicante halted nearly two hours on 27 Oct 2025; no Italian airport listed [7] (7 Nov 2025)
  • Munich closed about an hour on 30 May 2026 after a pilot's sighting (the headline says several hours) [5] (30 May 2026)
  • Malpensa closed about 30 minutes on 1 Apr 2019, four planes diverted; drones barred within 5 km of airports [3] (1 Apr 2019)
  • Fiumicino cancelled Rafael's 2022 anti-drone contract after a court ruling; an unnamed Italian contractor to take over (Il Messaggero, relayed) [1] (7 Aug 2026)
  • Crosetto: studying measures to secure airports and all of Italy; no threats to Italian airports in the near future [2] (23 Sep 2025)
  • Fiumicino 5,272,098 passengers in August 2026, a peak month; Italy 163,196,144 in January-August 2026 [8] (Aug 2026)

Where it sits

11. Drones shut a major Italian airport for three hours: Low impact · unlikely1 · Low impact · unlikelyMoscowKyivWarsawAUSTRIABULGARIABELARUSCZECH REPUBLICGERMANYESTONIAFINLANDHUNGARYITALYKAZAKHSTANLITHUANIALATVIANORWAYPOLANDROMANIARUSSIASERBIASWEDENUKRAINEUZBEKISTAN0500 kmat 52°NMap data: Natural Earth (public domain).
MoscowKyivAUSTRIABULGARIABELARUSCZECH REPUBLICESTONIAFINLANDHUNGARYLITHUANIALATVIAPOLANDROMANIARUSSIASERBIASWEDENUKRAINE0300 kmat 52°NMap data: Natural Earth (public domain).

How it spreads

If

Between 26 Oct 2026 and 25 Oct 2027, drone sightings or flights halt all take-offs and landings for 3 hours or more at Rome Fiumicino, Rome Ciampino, Milan Malpensa, Milan Linate, Bergamo, Venice, Naples, Catania, Bologna or Palermo.

Not under way

Channels 4 on the card

  1. CanadaNo direct Canadian loss sourced.
  2. Air travelAbout 21,000 Fiumicino passengers in a three-hour slot (Strature calculation from 5,272,098 passengers in August 2026 [8]); flights divert, as at Munich [5].
  3. Security policyA closure tests the anti-drone plan and the Fiumicino contract change.
  4. TourismA single closure is a one-day cost.

Sectors 1

  • Ports and logistics

Countries 2

Who is exposed

Countries
Italy
Sectors
Ports and logistics

Three scenarios and their signposts

  1. S1

    Quiet skies

    Sightings stay short or unreported; Italy fits detection at its main airports.

  2. S2

    Short halts

    One or more Italian airports halt flights for under an hour, as Munich in May 2026.

  3. S3

    A Copenhagen night

    A cluster of sightings closes a hub for hours, as Copenhagen and Oslo in September 2025.

The signposts of each scenario
PathSignpost
S1A named successor at Fiumicino and the anti-drone plan published
S2The first Italian closure report since 2019
S3Drone incidents rise on the eastern flank where Italy flies

No probability is given for the three paths.

The other side

Italy's court ruling means an Italian contractor is to take over Fiumicino's anti-drone system (as reported). A closure-free year would show Italy's rules and planning hold.

Connected in Strature

Sources

9 sources, numbered as the text cites them

  1. Report: Rome airport cancels Israeli defense firm's contract to operate anti-drone shield. The Times of Israel · 7 Aug 2026 · News · confidence medium · retrieved 25 Oct 2026
  2. Anti-drone airport and infrastructure security: Crosetto. ANSA English · 23 Sep 2025 · News · confidence high · retrieved 25 Oct 2026
  3. Milan's Malpensa airport temporarily shut by drone sighting. Associated Press via Fox News · 1 Apr 2019 · News · confidence high · retrieved 25 Oct 2026
  4. Due caccia italiani abbattono un drone a Vilnius. Avvenire · 16 Sep 2026 · News · confidence medium · retrieved 25 Oct 2026
  5. Allarme drone a Monaco di Baviera, aeroporto chiuso temporaneamente. Euronews · 30 May 2026 · News · confidence medium · retrieved 25 Oct 2026
  6. 2025 European drone sightings. Wikipedia · 25 Oct 2026 · News · confidence medium · retrieved 25 Oct 2026
  7. Airports that have been affected by drones. International Airport Review · 7 Nov 2025 · Industry · confidence medium · retrieved 25 Oct 2026
  8. Statistiche: dati di traffico, agosto 2026. Assaeroporti · 2026 · Industry · confidence high · retrieved 25 Oct 2026
  9. Avvistati droni sull’aeroporto del Lussemburgo, voli sospesi per ore. AGI · 19 Sep 2026 · News · confidence medium · retrieved 26 Oct 2026

Reviewed 25 Oct 2026 · version 1 · last change: reviewed · All risks